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Bauhinia variegata
Bauhinia variegata
Bauhinia variegata
Bauhinia variegata

Bauhinia variegata

TAXONOMY

FamilyFabaceae
GenusBauhinia
Zone9

ABOUT

Bauhinia variegata, commonly known as the orchid tree, is a species in the Fabaceae family. Native to tropical and subtropical regions of Southeast Asia, it is known for its striking, orchid-like flowers that bloom in shades of pink, purple, and white. This plant can grow as a shrub or a small tree and is well-suited to seasonally dry tropical climates. It has a dormancy period of about 2 months during the dry season.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Orchid Tree
Bauhinia alba
Bauhinia cancara
Bauhinia candida
Bauhinia chinensis
Bauhinia cucullata
Bauhinia variegata var. alboflava
Bauhinia variegata var. candida
Bauhinia variegata var. chinensis
Bauhinia variegata var. purpurascens
Bauhinia variegata var. variegata
Perlebia variegata
Perlebia variegata var. alboflava
Phanera variegata

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy2 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Bauhinia variegata thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It should be watered when the soil dries out almost completely, and it benefits from moderate humidity levels. This plant is best suited for outdoor growth in a warm climate.
Soil
The orchid tree prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soil that is not too heavy or waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is suitable for Bauhinia variegata. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repotting is necessary when the plant outgrows its container or if the soil becomes compacted. The best time to repot is during the early growing season. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage and fresh loamy soil.
Propagation
Bauhinia variegata can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be soaked in water for 24 hours before planting. Cuttings should be taken during the growing season and treated with rooting hormone before planting in a well-draining soil mix.
Pruning
Pruning is important to maintain the shape and size of the orchid tree. Prune after the flowering season to remove dead or damaged branches and to encourage new growth. Regular pruning helps to keep the plant healthy and attractive.
Toxicity
Bauhinia variegata is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.
Additional
Bauhinia variegata is a relatively low-maintenance plant once established. It is drought-tolerant and can withstand short periods of dry conditions. Regular monitoring for pests and diseases, such as aphids and fungal infections, will help keep the plant healthy.
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